Hiding the famineMedium confidence
- 1) Time range
- 1933-07 … 1933-08-23
- 2) Human profile
- Mikhail Kalinin · Chairman of the Central Executive Committee of the USSR (formal head of state)
- 3) Decisions
- Rejected Western food aid, calling its organisers political cheats
- Soviet sources answered Cardinal Innitzer's appeal with "neither cannibals nor cardinals" (NYT, 20 Aug); Duranty called famine reports "malignant propaganda" (23 Aug)
- Affected
- Famine victims, who received no international aid
- Gap
- The date and venue of Kalinin's statement are not given; the author of the "cardinals" rebuttal is not named.
EN Wikipedia · DenialUK Wikipedia · Заперечення Голодомору
Hiding the famineMedium confidence
- 1) Time range
- 1933-08-26 … 1933-09-09
- 2) Group profile
- NKID, Intourist, GPU and the CP(b)U leadership in Kyiv and Kharkiv · Hosts of Édouard Herriot, former French Prime MinisterSelector: Route Odesa – Kyiv – Kharkiv
- 3) Decisions
- Cleaned the route of beggars, orphans and corpses, stocked shop windows and staged a showcase kolkhoz
- Herriot publicly denied the famine; Pravda printed his denial on 13 Sep 1933
- Affected
- International, especially French, opinion
- Gap
- The EN Wikipedia attributes the staging to Harry Lang as an allegation; the UK edition states it as fact.
EN Wikipedia · DenialDmytryshyn, Le voyage de M. Herriot
FamineMedium confidence
- 1) Time range
- 1933-08-31 … 1934-12-31
- 2) Group profile
- Sovnarkom of the USSR · Resettlement decreeSelector: Moscow
- 3) Decisions
- Ordered 15,000–20,000 families resettled into emptied Ukrainian villages and at least 10,000 into the Kuban and Terek
- Affected
- About 117,000 people (about 23,000 families in 329 trains) from Russia and Belarus; 38,504 settlers had already arrived in the Kuban in December 1932
- Gap
- Totals vary between sources ("over 200,000" in some).
EN WikipediaTexty.org.ua